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Delaware State Filing Requirements

Nonprofits in Delaware must complete state formation, maintain annual reports, and follow IRS rules to stay in good standing and legally operate.

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Required Non-profit Forms

Nonprofits in Delaware must file key formation documents and annual reports to remain in compliance with state requirements.

Delaware Division of CorporationsDepartment of Finance / Tax AuthorityFederal Forms (Required for State Compliance)
  • Certificate of Incorporation – Nonstock Corporation
  • Annual Franchise Tax Report – Nonstock Corporation
Visit: State Portal
  • Delaware generally does not impose a state corporate income tax on nonprofits but must confirm exemption status with the Division of Revenue if required.
  • Form 1023 (Application for Recognition of Exemption Under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code): For most charitable organizations
  • Form 1024 (Application for Recognition of Exemption Under Section 501(a) or Section 521 of the Internal Revenue Code): For other types of nonprofits.
  • Form 990 (Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax): Annual information return for tax-exempt organizations.

State Filing Requirements for Non-Profits

To operate legally in Delaware, follow these steps:

  1. Choose Your Structure – Most nonprofits form a nonprofit corporation.
  2. File Certificate of Incorporation (Nonstock Corporation) – File with the Delaware Division of Corporations.
  3. Appoint a Registered Agent – Must have a physical address in Delaware.
  4. Adopt Bylaws & Hold Initial Meeting – Elect directors and approve governing documents.
  5. Apply for EIN – Required from the IRS.
  6. Apply for Federal Tax-Exempt Status – File IRS Form 1023 or 1023-EZ.
  7. Maintain Annual Franchise Tax Report – File annually to keep the nonprofit active.
State Filing Requirements for Non-Profits

Tax Exemption Requirements

Delaware does not require a separate application for state corporate income tax exemption for most 501(c) nonprofits. However:
  • You must still file an annual franchise tax report and pay the $25 flat tax for nonstock corporations.
  • Some nonprofits may need to confirm status with the Delaware Division of Revenue.
  • All nonprofits must file IRS Form 990 series annually to maintain federal recognition.

Filing Deadlines for Non-Profit Forms

Division of Corporations
Certificate of IncorporationFile at formation ($109 minimum fee).
Annual Franchise Tax ReportDue by March 1 each year. Fee: $25 for nonstock corporations.
Federal Deadlines
Form 990 SeriesDue on the 15th day of the 5th month after the organization's accounting period ends
Example: For calendar year organizations, Form 990 is due by May 15
Form 1023/1023-EZMust be filed within 27 months of incorporation to receive retroactive exemption to the date of incorporation
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Registration & Annual Filing (Non-Profits)

Initial Registration

1. Choose Your Entity Type

Decide on a nonstock corporation if you want a standard nonprofit corporation. Delaware allows other entities such as LLCs or statutory trusts, but most nonprofits choose the nonstock corporation structure.

2. Appoint a Registered Agent

  • Required: A registered agent with a physical Delaware address.
  • You may act as your own agent if your nonprofit has a Delaware office.
  • Otherwise, hire a commercial registered agent (list available on Delaware Division of Corporations website).

3. Reserve Your Name (Optional)

  • Reserve your nonprofit’s name for 120 days to ensure availability.
  • Fee: $75
  • File online or by mail; confirmation must be printed and kept.

4. File the Certificate of Incorporation (Exempt/Nonstock Corporation)

  • Form: Certificate of Incorporation – Exempt Corporation
  • Fee: $109 (plus $9 for each page over one page)
  • How to File:
    • Online via Document Filing and Certificate Request Service
    • Or Mail to:
      Division of Corporations
      John G. Townsend Building
      401 Federal Street – Suite 4
      Dover, DE 19901
  • Include a Cover Sheet with your name, entity name, return address, and phone number.

5. Obtain an EIN

Apply for an Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the IRS. Required for opening a bank account, hiring employees, and applying for tax exemption.

6. Apply for Federal Tax-Exempt Status

File IRS Form 1023, 1023-EZ, or 1024 to obtain your 501(c) status. The IRS Determination Letter is needed for state charitable registration and tax benefits.

Annual Filing Requirements

1. File Annual Franchise Tax Report

  • Who Files: Nonprofit All corporations, including exempt/nonstock corporations.
  • Due Date: March 1 each year.
  • Due Date: August 1 each year
  • Fee: $25 flat fee for exempt corporations.
  • Penalty for Late Filing: $200 + interest at 1.5% per month.
  • How to File:
    • Online via Delaware Division of Corporations eCorp (electronic filing is mandatory).

2. File IRS Form 990 (Federal Requirement)

  • File annually based on your fiscal year (Form 990, 990-EZ, or 990-N).
  • Failure to file for three consecutive years may result in IRS revocation of tax-exempt status.

3. Maintain Corporate Records

Keep minutes of meetings, bylaws, and financial records as required under Delaware law.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. How much does it cost to incorporate a nonprofit in Delaware?

At least $89 (includes $89 filing fee; additional fees may apply if you request expedited service).

2. When is the annual franchise tax report due?

March 1 every year.

3. What is the annual franchise tax for Delaware nonprofits?

$25 for nonstock corporations.

4. Do Delaware nonprofits need to register for charitable solicitation?

No statewide registration is required, but some activities (e.g., charitable gaming) may need additional approvals.

5. Do I still need to file IRS Form 990 if I file the franchise tax report?

Yes. The Delaware report does not replace your federal filing obligations.