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Idaho State Filing Requirements

Non-profits in Idaho must comply with specific state filing requirements to maintain their legal status and tax exemptions.

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Required Non-profit Forms

Here are the key forms required for non-profits in Idaho, along with links to where you can find them:

Secretary of State FormsIdaho State Tax Commission FormsAttorney General FormsFederal Forms (Required for State Compliance)
  • Form 1023 (Application for Recognition of Exemption Under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code): For most charitable organizations
  • Form 1024 (Application for Recognition of Exemption Under Section 501(a) or Section 521 of the Internal Revenue Code): For other types of nonprofits.
  • Form 990 (Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax): Annual information return for
    tax-exempt organizations

State Filing Requirements for Non-Profits

Non-profit organizations in Idaho are subject to various filing requirements depending on their activities and legal structure.

Failure to comply can result in penalties, loss of tax-exempt status, and potential legal action. Here's a breakdown of the key areas:

  1. Incorporation
    File Articles of Incorporation with the Idaho Secretary of State to establish legal entity status.
  2. Annual Reports
    All non-profits registered in Idaho must file an annual report with the Idaho Secretary of State to confirm their operational and financial details.
  3. State Tax Exemption
    Apply for state tax exemptions (e.g., sales tax, property tax) via Form 501, even after securing federal 501(c)(3) status.
  4. Charitable Registration
    Register with the Idaho Secretary of State if soliciting donations.
  5. Unrelated Business Income Tax (UBIT)
    File Form 41 if generating taxable income unrelated to the mission.
State Filing Requirements for Non-Profits

Filing Deadlines for Non-Profit Forms

Staying on top of filing deadlines is crucial to avoid penalties and maintain your organization's good standing.

Below are the key deadlines for non-profit filings in Idaho:

Secretary of State Forms Deadlines
Articles of IncorporationDue on or before the last day of the month that is the anniversary of the organization's incorporation date
Articles of dissolutionThere's no specific "due date" for filing Articles of Dissolution in Idaho; you should file them as soon as the LLC or partnership has been dissolved, not before
Annual ReportDue by the end of the anniversary month of incorporation
Attorney General Deadlines
Initial Charitable Organization RegistrationBefore soliciting contributions in Idaho
Annual Charitable Organization ReportDue within 4 months and 15 days after the close of the fiscal year
Federal Deadlines
Form 990 SeriesDue on the 15th day of the 5th month after the organization's accounting period ends
Example: For calendar year organizations, Form 990 is due by May 15
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Registration & Annual Filing (Non-Profits)

To operate legally as a non-profit in Idaho, the registration process involves several steps:

Initial Registration

The primary registration process for non-profits in Idaho involves filing the Articles of Incorporation with the Idaho Secretary of State.

This officially registers your organization as a non-profit corporation in the state.

  1. Choose a Name

    Verify that the desired name is available through the Idaho Secretary of State's online business name search.
  2. Appoint a Registered Agent

    A registered agent must be physically located in Idaho and available during normal business hours to receive legal documents on behalf of the organization.
  3. File Articles of Incorporation

    Complete and file the Articles of Incorporation for a Non-Profit Corporation with the Idaho Secretary of State and pay the required filing fee of $30.
  4. Obtain an EIN

    Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the IRS, even if you do not plan to hire employees. This is free and required to open a bank account and apply for 501(c)(3) status.
  5. Draft Bylaws

    Establish internal rules and procedures for the organization. While not filed with the state, bylaws are critical for governance.
  6. Apply for 501(c)(3) Status (Optional, but Highly Recommended)

    File Form 1023 with the IRS to apply for federal tax-exempt status.
  7. Register for Charitable Solicitation (if applicable)

    If planning to solicit donations, register with the Idaho Attorney General's Office.
  8. Apply for Sales Tax Exemption (if applicable)

    File Form ST-101 with the Idaho State Tax Commission.
  9. Register with the Idaho Department of Labor (if applicable)

    Register as an employer for unemployment insurance purposes.

Annual Filing Requirements

Idaho requires non-profit corporations to file an Annual Report with the Secretary of State each year.

This report updates or confirms the information on record for your organization, such as the name, registered agent, and principal address.

  • File Annual Report with the Idaho Secretary of State

    Submit the annual report online through the Secretary of State's business portal before the end of the entity's formation month.
  • Renew Charitable Solicitation Registration (if applicable)

    Submit the Renewal Registration Statement for Charitable Organizations to the Idaho Attorney General's Office.
  • File Federal Form 990 Series

    File the appropriate Form 990 (990, 990-EZ, or 990-N) with the IRS based on the organization's revenue and assets. This is a federal requirement, not a state one, but failure to comply can jeopardize 501(c)(3) status.
  • Renew Sales Tax Exemption (if applicable)

    Follow the renewal requirements specified by the Idaho State Tax Commission.
  • File Unemployment Insurance Reports (if applicable)

    Submit quarterly reports to the Idaho Department of Labor.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. How do I apply for state tax exemption in Idaho?

Non-profits can apply for state tax exemption using Form ST-101, Sales Tax Resale or Exemption Certificate available from the Idaho State Tax Commission.

2. Where do I file the Articles of Incorporation and Annual Report?

All filings with the Idaho Secretary of State, including the Articles of Incorporation and the Annual Report, are typically done online through their business services portal. You can find the link to this portal on the Secretary of State's website.

3. How do I obtain tax-exempt status from the State of Idaho?

If your non-profit has been granted 501(c) tax-exempt status by the IRS, it will automatically be recognized as tax-exempt by the State of Idaho for income tax purposes. You will need to file the appropriate federal forms (typically Form 1023 or 1023-EZ) with the IRS to obtain this status.

4. Do I need to file an annual report even if my non-profit had no activity?

Yes, you must file an annual report with the Idaho Secretary of State regardless of whether your non-profit had any activity during the year.

5. Are non-profits in Idaho required to have a registered agent?

Yes, all non-profit corporations in Idaho must maintain a registered agent with a physical address in the state.