Form W-2G Instructions

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Form W-2G at a Glance

  • Form W-2G, Certain Gambling Winnings, is used by gambling payers to report gambling winnings and any federal income tax withheld from winners.
  • Recipient copies must be furnished by January 31; the IRS filing deadline is February 28 for paper filings and March 31 for electronic filings.
  • This article covers line-by-line instructions, including payer and winner information, Box 1 (Reportable Gambling Winnings), Box 2 (Date won), Box 3 (Type of Wager), Box 4 (Federal Income tax withheld), Box 5 (Transaction), Box 6 (Race), Box 7 (Winnings From Identical Wagers), Box 8 (Cashier), Box 9(Winner's Taxpayer Identification Number), Box 10 (Window), Box 11 (First ID), Box 12 (Second ID), Box 13 (State / Payer’s ID ), Box 14 (State Winnings), Box 15 (State Income tax withheld ), and Box 16 (Local Winnings), Box 17 (Local Income Tax withheld), Box 18 (Name of Locality).
  • Penalties: Late, incorrect, or incomplete filing of Form W-2G may result in IRS penalties ranging from $60 to $680 per return, depending on when the return is filed, whether corrections are required, and whether the filer complies with electronic filing requirements.
  • Extensions: File Form 8809 to request an automatic filing extension. File Form 15397 to request the full 30-day extension for furnishing recipient copies.
TaxZerone

If you’ve made certain gambling winnings payouts, you’re required to report them using
IRS Form W-2G. This form is used to report winnings from lotteries, sweepstakes, horse races, casinos, and other wagering activities. Timely and accurate filing helps ensure compliance with IRS regulations and avoids penalties.

Table of Contents

  • What is Form W-2G?

What is Form W-2G?

IRS Form W-2G is an IRS information return used to report certain gambling winnings, and any federal income tax withheld from those winnings. This form is typically issued by organizations like casinos, racetracks, state lotteries, or other gambling operators when a player receives a payout that meets IRS reporting thresholds.

The form helps ensure that both the IRS and the recipient accurately report gambling income on their tax returns. Payers are responsible for completing and furnishing Form W-2G to both the winner and the IRS.

Who needs to file Form W-2G?

Payers (such as casinos, lotteries, racetracks, or any organization that pays out qualifying gambling winnings) are the ones required to file Form W-2G. They file it on behalf of the winners to report the amount won and any taxes withheld.

Form W-2G must be filed when the winnings meet or exceed the following thresholds:

  • $1,200 or more from a slot machine or bingo game (not reduced by wager).
  • $1,500 or more from a keno game (reduced by the wager).
  • $5,000 or more from a poker tournament (reduced by the buy-in or entry fee).
  • $600 or more and at least 300 times the wager from other gambling activities (reduced by the wager at the payer's discretion).
  • Any winnings subject to federal income tax withholding (either regular or backup withholding)

Important key deadline to file Form W-2G?

The form W-2G deadline is given below:

Filing TypeDeadlines
Sending Winner’s copyFebruary 2, 2026
Paper filingMarch 2, 2026
IRS e-filingMarch 31, 2026

Form W-2G Instructions-How to fill out?

Let's see detailed instructions to fill out Form W-2G

Step 1: Enter the Payer’s details

Step 1: Enter the Payer’s details

Enter the payer’s name, address and Taxpayer Identification number (TIN) along with the telephone number to ensure accurate reporting and communication of the form submission.

Step 2: Enter the Winner’s details

Step 2: Enter the Winner’s details

Enter the winner’s name, address including apartment number, city, state, country and Zip code.

Step 3: Gambling Winnings details

Box 1: Reportable Winnings

Box 1: Reportable Winnings

Enter the total amount of gambling winnings won by the winner.

Box 2: Date won

Box 2: Date won

Enter the exact date when the winnings are earned (MM/DD/YYYY format).

Box 3: Type of Wager

Box 3: Type of Wager

Specify the type of wager. Common examples include:

Horse racingDog racing
Jai alaiSweepstakes
Wagering poolsLotteries
BingoKeno
Slot machinesAnd any other type of gambling's

Box 4: Federal Income tax withheld

Box 4: Federal Income tax withheld

Enter any federal income tax withheld from the winnings, if applicable.

Box 5: Transaction

Box 5: Transaction

Enter the ticket or transaction number related to the winning wager.

Box 6: Race

Box 6: Race

If the winnings came from horse or dog racing, include the race number.

Box 7: Winnings from identical wagers

Box 7: Winnings from identical wagers

Enter the total amount won from identical wagers grouped together.

Box 8: Cashier

Box 8: Cashier

Enter the name or ID number of the cashier who paid out the winnings.

Box 9: Winner’s TIN

Box 9: Winner’s TIN

Enter the winner’s Taxpayer Identification Number, usually Social Security Number (SSN).

Box 10: Window

Box 10: Window

Enter the window number or payout location at which the winnings were issued.

Box 11: First Identification Number

Box 11: First Identification Number

Enter the winner's first identification number.

Box 12: Second Identification Number

Box 12: Second Identification Number

Enter the second identification number provided by the winner at the time of payment, such as a driver’s license, passport, or state-issued ID.

Box 13: State/Payer’s State Identification Number

Box 13: State/Payer’s State Identification Number

Enter the payer’s state abbreviation and the state identification number assigned for state income tax reporting purposes.

Box 14: State Winnings

Box 14: State Winnings

Enter the amount of gambling winnings that are subject to state income tax.

Box 15: State Income Tax Withheld

Box 15: State Income Tax Withheld

Enter the amount of state income tax that was withheld from the winner’s gambling winnings, if any.

Box 16: Local Winnings

Box 16: Local Winnings

Enter any winnings that are subject to local (city or county) income tax.

Box 17: Local Income Tax withheld

Box 17: Local Income Tax withheld

Enter the amount of local income tax that was withheld from the winner’s gambling winnings, if any.

Box 18: Name of Locality

Box 18: Name of Locality

Enter the name of the city, town, or other locality that collected local tax.

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